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Basics Of Gastric Bypass Surgery In Mexico

By Christa Jarvis


Gastric bypass surgery is a form of surgical procedure which involves dividing the stomach into two portions and then reconnecting the two portions to the small intestine. The dividing of the stomach is done in a way that there is a smaller upper section and a bigger lower section. Currently there are many procedures that can be used to reconnect the small intestine to the two stomach pouches. Gastric bypass surgery in Mexico comes in several variations suitable for different applications.

This procedure is suggested for people suffering from morbid obesity. People settle for it when they are unable to control their obese situation through normal methods such as dietary efforts and exercise. It is a last option recommended when obesity has proved to be life threatening or causing adverse effects on the quality of life. Obesity that is treated using this method is normally one in which one weighs 100 pounds more than the ideal body weight according to life insurance companies.

Two major effects produced by gastric bypass surgery are responsible for correcting morbid obesity. One of the effects is reducing stomach volume available for digesting and absorbing food. When the functional stomach volume is reduced, food digestion and absorption are also reduced. This reduction translates into reduced overall body weight.

The second effect of the procedure is to alter how the stomach and the entire body responds to food. After the surgery, patients has reported that they feel different when they eat food. Normally a small amount of food makes them feel like they have eaten too much already. The feeling of having a full stomach lasts for several weeks, but the stomach adapts gradually. There are almost no cases of people becoming obese again after they have undergone the procedure.

There are three main variants of the process, that is, proximal, distal, and mini gastric bypass. The commonest of all is the proximal variant. It is widely performed in the United States than any other variant currently in use. In the year 2008, over 200, 000 people underwent this procedure to correct morbid obesity. The small intestine is rearranged into a Y-configuration to allow food from small stomach pouch to flow through a Roux limb.

In the distal variant, absorption of food is reduced by moving the Y-connection down the gastrointestinal tract. Although surface available for absorbing food is highly reduced, the absorption process is made very efficient. There is high obstruction in the absorption of fats, certain minerals, starches, and vitamins that can dissolve in fats. As a result, weight is lost constantly until a desirable level is achieved.

This procedure is also not without complications. People have been known to over stay in hospitals receiving treatment following the procedure. Some patients also die from the operation. Complications are heightened by pre-existing medical conditions like heart disease, diebetes mellitus, and obstructive sleep apnea among others.

Complications occur during the procedure or take some time before they occur. Mortally tends to be highest within the first 30 days. One should seek an experienced surgeon capable of solving complications as they occur to be on the safe side.




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